Body Fizzeek
Everyone
knows that the legal drinking age throughout the UK is 18.
But did you know that the average child has his or her first
drink around age 10 years old.
Children
put themselves at risk when drinking, apart form damage to
their health others include problems with the law. school,
parents and friends.
The
decision to drink depends on the individual and peer pressure
from others. This web page provides the facts about alcohol,
including how alcohol affects the body, so you can make an
educated choice to help protect your health..
What Is Alcohol?
Alcohol is created when fruits, vegetables, or grains are
fermented, that is, when a process using yeast or bacteria
causes the sugars in the original food product to change chemically
into alcohol. Fermentation is used to produce many necessary
items, such as cheeses, penicillin and other medications,
B-complex vitamins, and citric acid. Alcohol has different
forms and can be a useful product; it can be used as a cleaner,
an antiseptic, or a sedative.
So
if alcohol is a natural product, why do Children need to be
concerned about drinking it? When Children drink, alcohol
is absorbed into their bloodstream. From there, it affects
the central nervous system (the brain and spinal cord), which
controls virtually all body functions. Alcohol is a depressant,
which means it slows the function of the central nervous system.
That's why drinking small amounts of alcohol reduces anxiety.
Alcohol
actually blocks some of the messages trying to get to the brain.
This alters your perceptions, your emotions, and even your movements,
vision, and hearing. More alcohol causes greater changes in
the brain, resulting in intoxication. People who have overused
alcohol may stagger, lose their coordination, and slur their
speech. They will probably be confused and disoriented. Intoxication
can make people very friendly and talkative or very aggressive
and angry. Reaction times are slowed dramatically. People who
are intoxicated may think they're moving properly, when they're
not. They may act totally out of character.
When
large amounts of alcohol are consumed in a short period of time,
alcohol poisoning can result. Alcohol poisoning is very dangerous.
Violent vomiting is usually the first symptom, as the body tries
to rid itself of the alcohol. Extreme sleepiness, unconsciousness,
difficulty breathing, dangerously low blood sugar, seizures,
and even death may result.
For
starters, people drink and use other drugs to feel good. Experimentation
with alcohol during the early years is common. Some reasons
that children use alcohol and other drugs are:
From a very young age, kids are bombarded with advertising messages
depicting beautiful, hip young adults enjoying life - and alcohol.
This glamorous portrayal of alcohol may not be geared toward
teens and kids, but it can still affect them. Plus, many parents
and other adults use alcohol socially, having beer or wine with
dinner, for example. In this setting, alcohol seems harmless
enough, so many teens may think, "Why not?"
Even
though it is illegal to drink alcohol in the UK until you are
18, most teens can get access to alcohol, or will at least be
exposed to it or have friends who drink. It is therefore up
to you to make a decision whether to drink.
Deciding
to drink can have many harmful consequences. Some consequences
show up right away, and others build up over long periods of
time. Consider that the average teen first tries alcohol around
age 10. This is long before the body or mind is ready to handle
a powerful drug like alcohol. And the earlier kids start drinking,
the more likely they will be to develop a problem with alcohol
or drugs later in life.
Many children think that drinking alcohol will help them to
relax and feel cool. Actually, drinking often makes people do
stupid things. You may end up feeling embarrassed. Drinking
also gives you bad breath, and having a hangover is not nice
because you have a pounding headache, intense thirst, sickness,
extreme sensitivity to light and noise, blurry vision, shakiness,
exhaustion, and more.
Drinking can really damage your ability to perform well at school
and sports. Many parents disapprove of their children drinking
and punishment often results due to the parents not being able
to control them.
How
Can I Avoid Drinking?
Let's face it: if all your friends drink, it may be hard for
you to say "no thanks." Not doing what many others do can be
hard, especially for teens whose friends are really important
to them. No one wants to risk feeling rejected or different.
If saying no to alcohol makes you feel uncomfortable, one effective
strategy is to blame your parents or another adult for your
refusal. Saying, "My parents are coming to pick me up soon,"
or "I already got in major trouble for drinking once, I can't
do it again," can make saying no a little bit easier.
You can also make sure that you and your friends have plans
to do something besides just hanging out in someone's basement
drinking beer. Plan a trip to the movies, the mall, a concert,
or a sports event - anything that gets you out of the house
and keeps you active and entertained. You might also organize
your friends into a volleyball, bowling, or softball team -
any activity that gets you moving.
Where Can I Get Help?
When a teen realizes that there is a drinking problem, they
needs to get help as soon as possible. Contacting a caring adolescent
doctor, school guidance counselor, the AA (not the car people)
or other trusted adult for advice is usually a good first step.
They can refer students to a drug and alcohol counselor for
evaluation and treatment. In some states, this treatment is
completely confidential. After assessing a teen's problem, a
counselor may recommend a brief stay in rehab or outpatient
treatment. In recovery, a teen's physical and psychological
dependence on alcohol will gradually be overcome.
What
Can I Do if I'm Concerned About Someone Else's Drinking?
Many children live in homes where a parent or other family member
drinks too much. This may make you angry, scared, and depressed.
It's important to realize that many people can't control their
drinking without help. This doesn't mean that they love or care
about you any less. Alcoholism does not make people bad, it
just means that they have an illness that needs to be treated.
Here are some common signs that a person has a problem with
alcohol:
-
Using
alcohol to escape problems
-
Major
changes in personality when drinking
-
High
tolerance level for alcohol (he or she needs to drink a lot
more to get wasted)
-
Blackouts
(not remembering what happened when drinking)
-
Problems
at work or school because of drinking (like missing work or
performing poorly)
-
Inability
to control drinking (can't set limits and stick to them)
People with drinking problems can't stop drinking until they
are ready to admit they have a problem and get help. This
can leave family members and loved ones feeling helpless.
The good news is there are many places to turn for help. An
adult, whom you trust, such as your guidance counselor, can
refer you to a professional or group who can help.
If you have a friend whose drinking concerns you, make sure
there safe, don't let anyone drink and drive, EVER. If you
can, try to keep friends who have been drinking from doing
anything dangerous, such as trying to walk home at night alone
or starting a fight.
Try to remember all the fun stuff you can do with your time
instead of drinking. You can play sports, go out with your
friends, learn new hobbies, work to earn extra spending money,
go shopping, see movies, and dance, just to name a few. You
can enjoy your teen years without alcohol. And alcohol can
take a lot of the enjoyment out of your teen years and your
life to come.
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